Thursday, 5 November 2015
Make Clear your doubts about Sovereign Gold Bond scheme launched by Govt of India
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More about SGB
What is
Sovereign Gold Bond (SGB)? Who is the issuer? SGBs are government
securities denominated in grams of gold. They are substitutes for holding
physical gold. Investors have to pay the issue price in cash and the bonds will
be redeemed in cash on maturity. The Bond is issued by Reserve Bank on behalf
of Government of India.
How can i buy it?
Sovereign Gold Bonds will be issued on payment of rupees and denominated in grams of gold. Minimum investment in the bond shall be 2 grams. The bonds can be bought by Indian residents or entities and is capped at 500 grams.Where can i buy it?
Investors can apply for the bonds through scheduled commercial banks and designated post offices. NBFCs, National Saving Certificate (NSC) agents and others, can act as agents. They would be authorised to collect the application form and submit in banks and post offices.Who is issuing the bonds?
The Bonds are issued by the Reserve Bank of India on behalf of the Government of India. The bonds are distributed through banks and designated post offices. This should make subscribing to the bonds an easy affair. During redemption, "the price of gold may be taken from the reference rate, as decided, and the Rupee equivalent amount may be converted at the RBI Reference rate on issue and redemption".More about SGB
· Why should I buy SGB rather than physical
gold? What are the benefits? The quantity of gold for which the investor
pays is protected, since he receives the ongoing market price at the time of
redemption/ premature redemption. The SGB offers a superior alternative to
holding gold in physical form. The risks and costs of storage are eliminated.
Investors are assured of the market value of gold at the time of maturity and
periodical interest. SGB is free from issues like making charges and purity in
the case of gold in jewellery form. The bonds are held in the books of the RBI or
in demat form eliminating risk of loss of scrip etc.
· Are there any
risks in investing in SGBs? There may be a risk of capital loss if the
market price of gold declines. However, the investor does not lose in terms of
the units of gold which he has paid for.
· Who is
eligible to invest in the SGBs? Persons resident in India as defined under
Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 are eligible to invest in SGB. Eligible
investors include individuals, HUFs, trusts, universities, charitable
institutions, etc.
· Whether joint holding will be allowed?
Yes, joint holding is allowed.
· Can a Minor
invest in SGB? Yes. The application on behalf of the minor has to be made
by his / her guardian.
· Where can
investors get the application form? The application form will be provided
by the issuing banks/designated Post Offices/agents. It can also be downloaded
from the RBI’s website. Banks may also provide online application facility.
· What are the
Know-Your-Customer (KYC) norms? Know-Your-Customer (KYC) norms will be the
same as that for purchase of physical form of gold. Identification documents
such as Aadhaar card/PAN or TAN /Passport / Voter ID card will be required. KYC
will be done by the issuing banks/Post Offices/agents.
· What is the minimum and maximum limit for
investment? The Bonds are issued in denominations of one gram of gold and
in multiples thereof. Minimum investment in the Bond shall be two grams with a
maximum buying limit of 500 grams per person per fiscal year (April – March).
In case of joint holding, the limit applies to the first applicant.
· Can I buy 500
grams in the name of each of my family members? Yes, each family member can
hold the bond if they satisfy the eligibility criteria as defined at Q No.4.
· Can I buy 500 grams worth of SGB every
year? Yes. One can buy 500 grams worth of gold every year as the ceiling
has been fixed on a fiscal year (April-March) basis.
· Is the limit
of 500 grams of gold applicable if I buy on the Exchanges? The limit of 500
grams per financial year is applicable even if the bond is bought on the
exchanges.
· What is the
rate of interest and how will the interest be paid? The Bonds bear interest
at the rate of 2.75 per cent (fixed rate) per annum on the amount of initial
investment. Interest will be credited semiannually to the bank account of the
investor and the last interest will be payable on maturity along with the
principal.
· Who are the
authorized agencies selling the SGBs? Bonds are sold through scheduled
commercial banks and designated Post Offices either directly or through their
agents like NBFCs, NSC agents, etc.
· Is it
necessary for me to apply through my bank? It is not necessary for the
customer to apply through the bank where he/she has his/ her account. A
customer can apply through another bank or Post Office.
· If I apply, am
I assured of allotment? If the customer meets the eligibility criteria,
produces a valid identification document and remits the application money on
time, he/she will receive the allotment.
· When will the
customers be issued Holding Certificate? The customers will be issued
Certificate of Holding on the date of issuance of the SGB. Certificate of
Holding can be collected from the issuing banks/Post Offices/agents or obtained
directly from RBI on email, if email address is provided in the application
form.
· Can I apply
online? Yes. A customer can apply online through the website of the listed
scheduled commercial banks.
· At what price
the bonds are sold? Price of bond will be fixed in Indian Rupees on the
basis of the previous week’s (Monday – Friday) simple average price for gold of
999 purity published by the India Bullion and Jewellers Association Ltd.
(IBJA). The issue price will be disseminated by the Reserve Bank of India
· Will RBI publish
the rate of gold applicable every day? The price of gold for the relevant
tranche will be published on RBI website two days before the issue opens. What
will I get on redemption? On maturity, the redemption proceeds will be
equivalent to the prevailing market value of grams of gold originally invested
in Indian Rupees . The redemption price will be based on simple average of
previous week’s (Monday-Friday) price of closing gold price for 999 purity
published by the IBJA.
· How will I get
the redemption amount? Both interest and redemption proceeds will be
credited to the bank account furnished by the customer at the time of buying
the bond. [
· What are the
procedures involved during redemption? The investor will be advised one
month before maturity regarding the ensuing maturity of the bond.
On the date of maturity, the maturity proceeds will be credited to the bank account as per the details on record.
In case there are changes in any details, such as, account number, email ids, then the investor must intimate the bank/PO promptly.
On the date of maturity, the maturity proceeds will be credited to the bank account as per the details on record.
In case there are changes in any details, such as, account number, email ids, then the investor must intimate the bank/PO promptly.
· Can I encash
the bond anytime I want? Is premature redemption allowed? Though the tenor
of the bond is 8 years, early encashment/redemption of the bond is allowed
after fifth year from the date of issue on coupon payment dates. The bond will
be tradable on Exchanges, if held in demat form. It can also be transferred to
any other eligible investor.
· What do I have
to do if I want to exit my investment? In case of premature redemption,
investors can approach the concerned bank/Post Office/agent thirty days before
the coupon payment date. Request for premature redemption can only be
entertained if the investor approaches the concerned bank/post office at least
one day before the coupon payment date. The proceeds will be credited to the
customer’s bank account provided at the time of applying for the bond.
· Can I gift the
bonds to a relative or friend on some occasion? The bond can be
gifted/transferable to a relative/friend/anybody who fulfills the eligibility
criteria (as mentioned at Q. no. 4). The Bonds shall be transferable in
accordance with the provisions of the Government Securities Act 2006 and the
Government Securities Regulations 2007 before maturity by execution of an
instrument of transfer which is available with the issuing agents.
· Can I use
these securities as collateral for loans? Yes, these securities are
eligible to be used as collateral for loans from banks, financial Institutions
and Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFC). The Loan to Value ratio will be
same as applicable to ordinary gold loan mandated by the RBI from time to time.
· What are the
tax implications on i) interest and ii) capital gain? Interest on the Bonds
will be taxable as per the provisions of the Income-tax Act, 1961(43 of 1961).
Capital gains tax treatment will be the same as that for physical gold.
· Is tax
deducted at source (TDS) applicable on the bond? TDS is not applicable on
the bond. However, it is the responsibility of the bond holder to comply with
the tax laws.
· Who will
provide other customer services to the investors after issuance of the bonds?
The issuing banks/Post Offices/agents through which these securities have been
purchased will provide other customer services such as change of address, early
redemption, nomination, etc.
· What are the
payment options for investing in the Sovereign Gold Bonds? Payment can be
made through cash/cheques/demand draft/electronic fund transfer.
· Whether
nomination facility is available for these investments? Yes, nomination
facility is available as per the provisions of the Government Securities Act
2006 and Government Securities Regulations, 2007. A nomination form is
available along with Application form.
· Is the maximum
limit of 500 gms applicable in case of joint holding? The maximum limit
will be applicable for the first applicant in case of a joint holding for the
specific application.
· Are
institutions like banks allowed to invest in Sovereign Gold Bonds? There is
no bar on investment by banks in Sovereign Gold Bonds. These will qualify for
SLR.
· Can I get the
bonds in demat form? The bonds can be held in demat account.
· Can I trade
these bonds? The bonds are tradable on stock exchanges from the date to be
notified by RBI. The bonds can also be sold and transferred as per provisions
of Government Securities Act.
· Can I get part repayment of these bonds at
the time of exercising put option? Yes, part holdings can be redeemed in multiples
of one gm.
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